Posted by: Hery Dono <herydono@yahoo.com>
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----- Pesan yang Diteruskan -----Dari: kh djie djiekh@gmail.com [GELORA45] <GELORA45@yahoogroups.com>Kepada: Gelora45 <GELORA45@yahoogroups.com>Terkirim: Jumat, 20 September 2019 07.43.34 GMT+2Judul: Re: [GELORA45] Re: RKUHP: Jadi Gelandangan di Indonesia Bisa Kena Denda Rp1 JutaMain sepakbola di stadion jadi tidak aman ? Gelandangan : Gelandang kiri dan gelandang kanan ditangkap............?Pada tanggal Jum, 20 Sep 2019 pukul 07.34 jonathangoeij@yahoo.com [GELORA45] <GELORA45@yahoogroups.com> menulis:
jadi orang miskin merupakan kejahatan?
---In GELORA45@yahoogroups.com, <j.gedearka@...> wrote :
RKUHP: Jadi Gelandangan di Indonesia Bisa Kena
Denda Rp1 Juta
CNN Indonesia | Rabu, 18/09/2019 17:34 WIBIlustrasi penertiban anak jalanan oleh Satpol PP. RKUHP bakal mengatur pidana denda bagi gelandangan di Indonesia. (ANTARA FOTO/Rony Muharrman)Jakarta, CNN Indonesia -- Draf Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (RKUHP) mengancam hukuman denda bagi gelandangan. Aturan ini dimuat pada Pasal 432 tentang penggelandangan pada draf RKUHP 28 Agustus 2019.
"Setiap orang yang bergelandangan di jalan atau di tempat umum yang mengganggu ketertiban umum dipidana dengan pidana denda paling banyak kategori I," demikian bunyi pasal 432 RKUHP Buku II.
Aliansi Nasional Reformasi KUHP menyoroti aturan tersebut berpotensi menjadi masalah kriminalisasi yang berlebihan.
"Isu yang paling menggelikan [dalam RKUHP] adalah masalah penggelandangan yang diancam dengan pidana denda hingga Rp1 juta," tulis Yayasan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Indonesia YLBHI melalui keterangan di laman resmi.
Secara historis, pasal penggelandangan ini menurut YLBHI bermula dari wacana meniadakan jasa pekerja seks di jalanan. Namun pada praktiknya justru membuka celah penangkapan terhadap pengamen atau tunawisma--yang otomatis tak mampu membayar denda.
Alhasil, pilihan yang memungkinkan adalah mengirim pelaku pelanggaran ke penjara. Keadaan ini yang diperkirakan bakal memperburuk kondisi lapas yang sudah kelebihan muatan.
Hal serupa disampaikan Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR). Pasal penggelandangan dianggap tak jelas sehingga membuka celah untuk diinterpretasikan secara luas.
"Dan berpotensi kriminalisasi terhadap perempuan yang bekerja dan pulang malam, pengamen, tukang parkir dan orang dengan disabilitas psikososial yang telantar," tulis ICJR yang juga bagian dari Aliansi Nasional Reformasi KUHP, melalui laman resmi.
Padahal menurut ICJR, penggelandangan sendiri merupakan bentuk kegagalan negara memenuhi kesejahteraan warga. Dan karena itu keberadaan pasal tersebut justru bertentangan dengan Pasal 34 ayat (1) UUD 1945 yang menyebutkan bahwa fakir miskin dan anak telantar dipelihara oleh negara.
"Kriminalisasi semestinya ditujukan ke mereka yang mengorganisasi penggelandangan, bukan individu yang melakukan penggelandangan."
(ika/gil)
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Mengapa perusahaan merekrut orang di atas 50 tahun untuk posisi senior dan bertanggung jawab?----- Pesan yang Diteruskan -----Dari: Irman Pasaribu <irmanpasaribu@live.nl>Kepada: Chalik Hamid <chalik.hamid@yahoo.co.id>; Irman Pasaribu <irmanpasaribu@live.nl>Terkirim: Sabtu, 21 September 2019 05.18.24 GMT+2Judul:"JANGAN CEPAT CEPAT MERASA TUA"Mengapa perusahaan merekrut orang di atas 50 tahun untuk posisi senior dan bertanggung jawab?Karena mereka lebih produktif daripada mereka yang di bawah 50!Terbukti!Sebuah penelitian besar di Amerika menemukan bahwa usia paling produktif dalam kehidupan seorang pria adalah 60 - 70.Dari 70 - 80 adalah usia paling produktif ke-2.Usia paling produktif ke-3 adalah 50 - 60.Usia rata-rata seorang pemenang Hadiah Nobel adalah 62.Usia rata-rata seorang CEO di perusahaan Fortune 500 adalah 63.Usia rata-rata para tokoh agama yg bijak adalah 76.Ini memberitahu kita bagaimana pun Tuhan telah merancang bahwa tahun-tahun terbaik dalam hidup Anda adalah 60 - 80!Itu adalah ketika Anda melakukan pekerjaan terbaik Anda.Sebuah penelitian yang diterbitkan di NEJM menemukan bahwa pada usia 60 Anda mencapai puncak potensi Anda dan terus mencapai 80!Jadi, jika Anda berusia antara 60 - 70, atau 70-80, Anda memiliki tahun-tahun terbaik dan terbaik dalam hidup Anda bersama Anda!Sumber: * N.Engl.J.Med 70.389 (2018).Selamat Berkarya. 😃Salam 🙏 Majesty Of ChristVerstuurd vanaf mijn iPhone
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----- Pesan yang Diteruskan -----Dari: ChanCT SADAR@netvigator.com [GELORA45] <GELORA45@yahoogroups.com>Kepada: GELORA_In <GELORA45@yahoogroups.com>Terkirim: Kamis, 19 September 2019 03.56.57 GMT+2Judul: [GELORA45] Gerindra Usul Hukuman Penjara Pelaku Kumpul Kebo Diperberat
Gerindra Usul Hukuman Penjara Pelaku Kumpul Kebo Diperberat
Reporter:Budiarti Utami Putri
Editor:Kamis, 19 September 2019 06:15 WIBAli Akhmad Noor Hidayat
Ilustrasi rapat di DPR. Dok.TEMPO/Fakhri Hermansyah
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - Fraksi Partai Gerindra Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat memberi catatan agar hukuman pidana untuk orang yang tinggal serumah di luar perkawinan atau kumpul kebo diperberat. Usulan ini dilontarkan dalam penyampaian pandangan minifraksi terkait RKUHP saat rapat pengambilan keputusan tingkat I.
Anggota Fraksi Gerindra DPR Faisal Muharram mengatakan, partainya menilai ketentuan hukuman pidana kumpul kebo yang ada dalam RKUHP saat ini belumlah optimal.
"Sungguh pun larangan kumpul kebo sudah diatur dan dikenai hukuman pidana penjara namun demikian sanksi yang ada kami pandang masih belum optimal," kata Faisal di ruang rapat Komisi Hukum DPR, Senayan, Jakarta, Rabu, 18 September 2019.
Dalam RKUHP yang telah disepakati, kumpul kebo dikenai hukuman pidana enam bulan. Gerindra mengusulkan agar lama hukuman penjara ini ditambah menjadi satu tahun.
"Fraksi Partai Gerindra DPR meminta pemberatan atas sanksi pidana bagi pelaku kumpul kebo menjadi satu tahun penjara," kata Faisal.
Faisal mengatakan partainya menilai bahwa hidup bersama di luar perkawinan merupakan hal yang dilarang semua agama dan ditentang keras masyarakat umum Indonesia. Dia menyebut perbuatan itu akan merusak tata nilai ikatan perkawinan.
"Sebab persoalan asusila bukan menjadi persoalan moral dan pribadi semata, namun menyangkut hubungan dengan kepentingan orang banyak," ucapnya.
Meski begitu, Gerindra menyetujui hasil revisi RKHUP itu... Dalam rapat pengambilan keputusan tingkat I hari ini, sepuluh fraksi sepakat membawa RKUHP untuk disahkan di paripurna.
"Fraksi Gerindra DPR RI menerima RKUHP dengan catatan sebagaiama pandangan atas pemberatan hukum pidana tersebut di atas," kata Faisal.
Ketentuan soal kumpul kebo masuk di bawah pasal perzinaan dalam RKUHP. Adapun bunyi ketentuannya adalah sebagai berikut.
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(1)Setiap Orang yang melakukan hidup bersama sebagai suami istri di luar perkawinan dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling lama 6 (enam) bulan atau pidana denda paling banyak Kategori II.
(2)Tindak pidana sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1) tidak dilakukan penuntutan kecuali atas pengaduan suami, istri, Orang Tua atau anaknya.
(3)Pengaduan sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (2) dapat juga diajukan oleh kepala desa atau dengan sebutan lainnya sepanjang tidak terdapat keberatan dari suami, istri, Orang Tua, atau anaknya.
(4)Terhadap pengaduan sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (2) tidak berlaku ketentuan Pasal 25, Pasal 26, dan Pasal 30.
(5)Pengaduan dapat ditarik kembali selama pemeriksaan di sidang pengadilan belum dimulai.
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https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/article/indonesia-extends-ethnic-olive-branch-to-papua/
Indonesia extends ethnic olive branch to Papua
Papuan officers appointed to restive region's top commands to mollify protest cries of racism, abuse and discrimination
ByJOHN MCBETH, JAKARTA
The Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI) now has its two highest ranking Papua-born officers in charge of the regional commands covering the easternmost provinces of West Papua and Papua, where recent riots have caused widespread damage in the region's biggest city of Jayapura.
Analysts saw the appointment of Major-General Joppye Onesimus, 57, and Major-General Herman Asaribab, 55, to the Manokwari-based Cassowary (West Papua) and Jayapura-based Cendrawasih (Papua) commands as high-level acknowledgement that the army is part of the troubled territory's problems.
But it remains to be seen whether the unprecedented appointments will help to mollify Papuan resentment of the long history of Jakarta's racism, discrimination and rights abuses that lie at the heart of the unrest.
The move was not without confusion, however. Two changes were made on the same day, with one newly promoted general ending up where he started three weeks ago – staying on in Jakarta.
Although the national police are in charge of internal security, hundreds of army reinforcements have poured into the region to quell the worst disturbances in years, which have left at least six people dead.
Police have made scores of arrests in several Papuan cities and with an uneasy calm returning to much of the territory, chief security minister Wiranto has issued warnings banning further demonstrations.
An armed Indonesian policeman stands guard near a burning building in Papua's Jayapura, August 29, 2019. Photo: AFP/Indra Thamrin Hatta
The unrest was sparked by an incident in the East Java port city of Surabaya on August 19, when police and a mob of civilians shouting racist insults roughed up a group of Papuan students they accused of defiling an Indonesian flag outside their dormitory.
The worst of the riots have raged in Jayapura, with police reporting a trail of burned-out offices, shops, gas stations, restaurants, cars and motorcycles stretching from the city center to the district of Apebura on the Papua New Guinea border.
Sources familiar with the situation fear a volatile confrontation may be looming between indigenous Papuans and ethnic Buginese traders from South Sulawesi who make up the bulk of outside settlers and have suffered the most from the destruction.
A government-imposed Internet blackout remains in force across the region to prevent the spread of inflammatory messages over social media, similar to measures taken following post-election riots in Jakarta in May.
Ombudsmen say because the Information Ministry has failed to enforce the registration of pre-paid cellular numbers, it has been difficult to trace the source of hoaxes and provocative messaging that have contributed to tensions.
Inevitably, many of the protestors have demanded a referendum on independence, similar to the one that saw East Timor separate from Indonesia in 1999, a call the government has consistently refused to countenance.
Papua's military rotation began last August 14 when TNI headquarters moved Onesimus from Manokwari, where he had served the previous three years, to Jayapura, bringing in Java-born special forces veteran Major-General Santos Gunawan Matondang, 56, to take his place.
Indonesian soldiers with Papua protesters in Jayapura on September 1, 2019. Photo: AFP/Handout /Indonesian Military
But the change of command never took place and on August 30, 11 days after the riots erupted, TNI chief Air Chief Marshal Hadi Tjahjanto moved Matondang to West Kalimantan instead and appointed Asaribab as the new West Papua regional commander.
Hours later, a new order came down transferring Matondang, a 1987 military academy classmate of Tjajanto, back to a staff job at army headquarters and replacing him with Muhammad Nur Rahmad, the region's existing chief of staff.
The wording in the second directive suggests army commander General Andika Perkasa may have either objected to or otherwise intervened in the appointment of Matondang, whose career record shows little or no Papuan experience.
For analysts with long memories, a single-day change of command has not happened since 1998 when Army Strategic Reserve (Kostrad) chief Lieutenant General Johny Lumintang was abruptly removed from the job only 18 hours after his appointment.
That was in response to protests from senior Muslim officers who complained that a Christian should not be given such a key post; since the birth of the democratic era, a serving Christian officer has never been given a fourth star.
In this case – and under prevailing circumstances – a Papuan heritage appears to have taken on new importance. Onesmus was born on Yapen, an island off the northern coast of West Papua; Asaribab, an infantryman and the father of three children, hails from Jayapura.
Major-General Herman Asaribab (R) was recently appointed to the Jayapura-based Cendrawasih (Papua) command. Photo: Facebook
Indonesian Papua was originally covered by the single Cendrawasih command, known as Kodam XVII, which includes a specially-trained raider infantry battalion, a cavalry unit and three engineering detachments used for road-building in difficult terrain.
Cassowary was added in 2016 with its own raider battalion and a second territorial battalion for security operations across what is usually the more peaceful half of the territory, mostly free of Free Papua Movement (OPM) rebel fighters.
There have been 36 commanders, several destined to become head of the armed forces and the army, since Cendrawasih was established in mid-1963, the year the United Nations Temporary Executive Authority transferred Papua's administration to Indonesia.
Like Lumintang in the two years before his short-lived promotion, a majority of them have been Christian in keeping with the dominant religion of the two provinces, which voted overwhelmingly for Joko Widodo in last April's divisive presidential elections.
Six of the last eight commanders going back to 2008 have either been Christian or, in one case, Balinese, but no Papuan officers had ever held the post before Onesmus finally received his second star.
Analysts question how a Papuan general's approach may be different when he has been brought up in a military culture where separatism and efforts to sew discord are often treated harshly.
But perceptions may be important to the local populace at a time when the government is struggling to put a lid on the unrest, which by chance has been taking place at the same time as the 20th anniversary of East Timor's bloody separation from Indonesia.
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